Drone Academy · Contents · Chapter 2 · §2.3 · Nederlandse versie

§2.3 Cost asymmetry & scale

The attacker pays hundreds of dollars; the defender pays thousands of times more.

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An FPV drone costs a few hundred dollars; an interceptor that shoots it down quickly costs hundreds of thousands; the aircraft it can disable costs tens of millions. This arithmetic structurally favours the attacker.

Example

FPV production grew from roughly 20,000 to 200,000 units per month within about a year — a tenfold increase. Shahed launches grew from ~130 to over 1,000 per week in a similar timeframe.

This scale and cost asymmetry are why conventional, expensive air defence cannot sustainably keep pace with the domain — see Chapter 6.2 for what does and does not work against it.